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Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients received long term treatment of oral bisphosphonate administration: Case reports

Oral Biology Research 2016³â 40±Ç 1È£ p.43 ~ 48
ÃÖÇØÀÎ, ±è¼ö°ü, ¿ÀÁö¼ö, À¯Àç½Ä, ±è¿ø±â, Yu Kyung-Hwan, ÀÓÇü¼·, ±èÀ缺,
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ÃÖÇØÀΠ( Choi Hae-In ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±è¼ö°ü ( Kim Su-Gwan ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
¿ÀÁö¼ö ( Oh Ji-Su ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
À¯Àç½Ä ( You Jae-Seek ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±è¿ø±â ( Kim Won-Gi ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
 ( Yu Kyung-Hwan ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÀÓÇü¼· ( Lim Hyung-Seop ) - Chosun University School of Dentistry Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±èÀ缺 ( Kim Jae-Sung ) - Chosun University College of Health Science Department of Natural Medical Sciences

Abstract


Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) has been increasing every year, as the number of elders receiving bisphosphonate (BPs) therapy is increases. It is believed that BPs enhance the ORN by inhibition of the osteoclastic activity, but the exact mechanism is poorly understood. Patients who had received long-term oral BP therapy had a high recurrence rate of BRONJ. They needed to undergo segmental mandibulectomy and reconstruction, beyond getting just the conservative treatment, such as sequestrectomy. We present 2 such cases in this report. The patients had 7 years and 13 years of oral BP administration, respectively. These cases are being reported as we had good results after reconstruction, using reconstruction plate subsequent to segmental mandibulectomy.

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Bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw; Jaw disease; Spontaneous fracture

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